Wednesday, August 25, 2010

Places of VISIT: Thandiani As the name indicates, Thandiani is supposed to be coldest among the hill stations of
Pakistan. The approach to Thandiani (2691 meters above sea level) is from Abbottabad.
Thandiani can also be reached from the Murree-Nathiagali route, but it takes more time
and the road is too winding. Thandiani is 31 km from main Abbottabad City and 25 km
from Thandiani-Nathiagali crossing. The drive takes more or less 80 minutes from
Abbottabad with lovely views on both sides of the road. The road spans more than 1219
m above Abbottabad. On the way along with tall majestic pine trees you come across
groups of monkeys. The major place on the way is Kalapani at 23 km from Abbottabad. It
has a beautiful local dak bungalow. Hule ka Danna is about two kilometres north of
Thandiani. It is one of the most beautiful glades in the region. Thandiani offers lush green
lovely views. At night the lights of Hazara District and Azad Kashmir are clearly visible.
To the east beyond the Kunhar River, may be seen the snow covered mountain ranges of
Kashmir, to the north and northeast, the mountains of Kohistan and Kaghan are sighted,
to the northwest are snowy ranges of Swat and Chitral.

Tuesday, August 24, 2010

History of Abbottabad

Nearby are rock inscriptions of Indian emperor Asoka (3d cent. B.C.).




Coins of the Greco-Bectrians kings discovered from the Hazara tract suggest that the area was inhabited in first century B.C.



Abbottabad has seen many invasions from outside by the conquering forces of diverse races, tribes and kingdoms.



in the Past the Hindus were living here. They were more in cities compared to to villages. In the Period of the British, Sikhs also came here. Both the Hindus and Sikhs had a strong hold on the trade and influence in the politics. Some of them were in the government.



The current Abbottabad District was originally a Tehsil of Hazara, the Imperial Gazetteer of India described it as follows: Tahsīl of Hazāra District, North-West Frontier Province, lying between 33º49' and 34º 22' N. and 72º55' and 73º 31' E., with an area of 715 square miles. It is bounded on the east by the Jhelum, which divides it from Pūnch and the Punjab District of Rawalpindi; and it comprises part of the mountain valleys drained by the Dor and Harroh rivers, together with the hill country eastward. The hill-sides to the north and north-east are covered with timber forest. The population in 1901 was 194,632, compared with 175,735 in 1891. It contains the towns of Abbottabad (population, 7,764), the Tehsil and District head-quarters, and NAWASHAHR (4,114); and 359 villages.



The land revenue and cesses amounted in 1903-4 to Rs. 97,000. The district is named after Major James Abbott the first deputy commissioner of Hazara (1849 - 1853).

During British rule Abbottabad became the capital of Hazara District, which was named after and contained the Hazara valley, a small valley in the outermost Himalayas ,between the Indus in the west and Kashmir in the east.



In June 1948, the British Red Cross opened a hospital in Abbottabad to deal with 80-100 patients daily who were being "brought in from the Kashmir fighting areas". 
Abbottabad also provides a lot of career opportunities for job seekers. Govt departments, private companies, private schools, private business and offices provides jobs in abbottabad on daily basis.



In 1901 the population of the town and cantonment was 7764.

In 1991 the population was 66,000. In 1998, the population of Abbottabad District was 881,000. Many people identify themselves with hereditary nations. Among these are Swatis, Abbasis, Awan, Utmanzai, Jadoons, Karlal, Syed, Tanoli etc.